CORRELATION BETWEEN GENETICS FEATURES OF KALMYK AND RUSSIAN HORNLESS BREEDS CALF BULLS WITH MEAT PRODUCTIVITY

Authors

  • I. F. Gorlov Volgograd State Technical University, Volga Region Scientific Research Institute of Meat-and-Milk Production and Processing,
  • D. V. Nikolaev Volga Region Scientific Research Institute of Meat-and-Milk Production and Processing
  • E. V. Karpenko Volga Region Scientific Research Institute of Meat-and-Milk Production and Processing
  • D. A. Mosolova «IAE Gustave Eiffel»
  • M. I. Slozhenkina Volga Region Scientific Research Institute of Meat-and-Milk Production and Processing, Volgograd State Technical University
  • A. A. Mosolov Volga Region Scientific Research Institute of Meat-and-Milk Production and Processing
  • E. V. Chernikov Volga Region Scientific Research Institute of Meat-and-Milk Production and Processing

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31857/2500-2082/2022/5/53-57

Keywords:

genes, alleles, meat productivity, bulls of the Kalmyk and Russian polled breeds

Abstract

The article presents the material on the assessment of genetic characteristics and productive qualities of bulls of the Kalmyk and Russian polled breeds in a comparative aspect. Scientific research was carried out in the breeding reproducer for the breeding of the Russian polled breed "VolgoDonAgro" in the Volgograd Region. Two groups of 8-month-old bulls of the Russian polled breed and Kalmyk bulls of the Aita type were selected, 25 heads each. Bulls-analogues were selected taking into account age and breed. The advantage of the bulls of the Russian polled breed in comparison with their peers of the Kalmyk breed in terms of the content of DNA markers responsible for the formation of meat productivity has been proved. A significant superiority of the meat productivity of bulls of the Russian polled breed compared to the Kalmyk analogues was established: an increase in slaughter yield by 1.44%, pulp yield – 1.78, meat index – 0.59%.

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Published

2022-10-10

Issue

No. 5 (2022): September-October

Section

ЗООТЕХНИЯ

How to Cite

Gorlov, I. F., Nikolaev, D. V., Karpenko, E. V., Mosolova, D. A., Slozhenkina, M. I., Mosolov, A. A., & Chernikov, E. V. (2022). CORRELATION BETWEEN GENETICS FEATURES OF KALMYK AND RUSSIAN HORNLESS BREEDS CALF BULLS WITH MEAT PRODUCTIVITY. Vestnik of the Russian Agricultural Science, 5, 53-57. https://doi.org/10.31857/2500-2082/2022/5/53-57