RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT METHOD OF CHEMICAL ACTIVATION OF LIGHT-INDEPENDENT OXIDATIVE PROCESSES AT THE SEED MATERIAL GERMINATION STAGE

Authors

  • S. N. Sergeev Institute of Engineering Acoustics
  • K. A. Taraskin Institute of Engineering Acoustics
  • O. T. Kasaikina N.N. Semenov Federal Research Centre for Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • A. V. Lobanov N.N. Semenov Federal Research Centre for Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow Pedagogical State University
  • M. I. Budnik Russian Academy of Missile and Artillery Sciences
  • A. V. Grudzinsky Russian Academy of Missile and Artillery Sciences
  • P. A. Sorokin Institute of Engineering Acoustics
  • E. K. Barnashova Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
  • L. M. Apasheva N.N. Semenov Federal Research Centre for Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • E. N. Ovcharenko N.N. Semenov Federal Research Centre for Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • S. V. Lebedev Institute of Engineering Acoustics
  • E. A. Scherbakova Institute of Engineering Acoustics
  • Yu. V. Bondar Institute of Engineering Acoustics
  • K. S. Kasimtseva Dubna State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31857/2500-2082/2023/6/31-35

Keywords:

seed germination, hydrogen peroxide, activating additives, oxidative processes, environmental safety

Abstract

Studies of biochemical processes occurring in plant tissues indicate a significant role of interactions involving oxygen-containing compounds. Hydrogen peroxide is one of the oxidizing agents found in the structure of plant tissues, the most stable oxygen–containing substance. According to the results of experimental studies of the action of oxygen-containing compounds, including as activators of hydrogen peroxide, introduced into the composition of the moisturizing liquid used in the germination of seeds of cultivated plants, it was found that their use increases the activity of growth processes. Using the example of cucumber seedlings of the Mazai F1 variety, the best indicators were found in a two-component aqueous solution containing hydrogen peroxide (3.5?10-5 M) and cyclohexanone (1.75?10-5 M). The increase during the 48-part experiment was 175% compared to the comparison experiment conducted in distilled water. An assessment of the environmental safety of the proposed solutions containing oxygen-containing compounds in their composition has shown that they are safe in recommended concentrations as moisturizing liquids for seed germination.

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Published

2023-12-18

Issue

No. 6 (2023): November-December

Section

РАСТЕНИЕВОДСТВО И СЕЛЕКЦИЯ

How to Cite

Sergeev, S. N., Taraskin, K. A., Kasaikina, O. T., Lobanov, A. V., Budnik, M. I., Grudzinsky, A. V., Sorokin, P. A., Barnashova, E. K., Apasheva, L. M., Ovcharenko, E. N., Lebedev, S. V., Scherbakova, E. A., Bondar, Y. V., & Kasimtseva, K. S. (2023). RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT METHOD OF CHEMICAL ACTIVATION OF LIGHT-INDEPENDENT OXIDATIVE PROCESSES AT THE SEED MATERIAL GERMINATION STAGE. Vestnik of the Russian Agricultural Science, 6, 31-35. https://doi.org/10.31857/2500-2082/2023/6/31-35