REGULATORY INSTRUMENTS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SUSTAINABILITY AND EFFICIENCY OF REPRODUCTION PROCESSES IN INDUSTRIAL HORTICULTURE

Abstract

The necessity of developing tools for regulatory management of sustainability and efficiency of reproduction processes in industrial fruit growing is substantiated. The main criteria for the sustainability and effectiveness of promising technologies for cultivating fruit crops are determined, taking into account the emerging technological shifts. An algorithm for the development of economic and technological-economic tools for regulatory management of sustainability and efficiency of reproduction processes in long-term agrocenoses with the participation of garden crops is proposed. A comparable assessment of the actual and normative indicators characterizing technological and economic stability in the subject of industrial fruit growing of the Krasnodar Territory is given. Imbalances in the ratio of performance indicators of industrial fruit growing entities, excess of the standard of total costs relative to the revenue side, as well as other functional imbalances causing a shortage of economic resources for the effective organization and management of reproductive processes have been established. The definition of tools for regulatory management of sustainability and efficiency of reproduction processes is given. The characteristics of economic and technological-economic instruments of regulatory management of the sustainability of reproductive processes in industrial fruit growing are given. The technological and economic tools of regulatory management of the sustainability of reproductive processes are considered, which include multifactorial mathematical models using software and hardware based on long-term empirical databases and modern methods of biologization. An assessment of the effectiveness of the proposed tools for regulatory management of sustainability and efficiency of reproductive processes in industrial fruit growing is given.